Page 113 - 8. Sınıf Fen Bilimleri Soru Bankası

Ünite 4: Madde ve Endüstri
KAZANIM TESTİ 8 Asitler ve Bazlar

5. $úD÷ÕGD YHUඈOHQ ඈúDUHWOHUGHQ KDQJඈVඈ DúÕQGÕUÕFÕ YH 7. %D]Õ DVඈWOHUඈQ YH ED]ODUÕQ IRUPOOHUඈQඈ DúD÷ÕGDNඈ JඈEඈ
WDKUඈú HGඈFඈ PDGGH VHPEROGU" HúOHúWඈUHQ EඈU |÷UHQFඈ HúOHúWඈUPH\ඈ WHNUDU ඈQFHOHGඈ÷ඈQGH
ඈNඈ PDGGHQඈQ IRUPOQ \DQOÕú HúOHúWඈUGඈ÷ඈQඈ IDUN HWPඈúWඈU
$ %
)RUPO 0DGGH DGÕ
, + 1 2 1ඈWUඈN DVඈW

,, &+ &22+ .DOVඈ\XP KඈGURNVඈW

& '
,,, &D 2+ $VHWඈN DVඈW
,9 1+ $PRQ\DN

g÷UHQFඈ KDQJඈ ඈNඈ PDGGHQඈQ IRUPOQ \DQOÕú HúOHú-
WඈUPඈúWඈU"
$ ,, YH ,,, % , YH ,,
& ,, YH ,9 ' ,,, YH ,9

8.
; ඈOH < PDGGHOHUඈQGHQ EඈUඈQඈQ S+¶Õ
¶GHQ NoN Gඈ÷HUඈQඈQ S+¶Õ ¶GHQ
E\NWU

gPHU
gPHU¶ඈQ YHUGඈ÷ඈ EඈOJඈ\H J|UH VHoHQHNOHUGH YHUඈOHQOHU-
GHQ KDQJඈVඈ \DQOÕúWÕU"
6.
$ ; ඈOH < NDUÕúWÕUÕOÕUVD NHQGඈ |]HOOඈNOHUඈQඈ ND\EHGHUOHU
% ; ඈOH < NDUÕúWÕUÕOÕUVD WX] YH VX DoÕ÷D oÕNDU
& ; NÕUPÕ]Õ WXUQXVROGD PDYඈ ROX\RUVD < UHQNVඈ] ROXU
A B C
' ;¶H PHWඈO RUDQM GDPODWÕOGÕ÷ÕQGD VDUÕ ROX\RUVD <¶\H IH-
<XNDUÕGDNඈ $ % & NDSODUÕQGD EXOXQDQ o|]HOWඈOHUඈQ QH QROIWDOHඈQ GDPODWÕOGÕ÷ÕQGD UHQNVඈ] ROXU
ROGX÷XQX DQODPDN ඈoඈQ NDSODUD WXUQXVRO ND÷ÕWODUÕ EDWÕUÕOÕ-
\RU $ NDEÕQGDNඈ o|]HOWඈQඈQ PDYඈ WXUQXVRO ND÷ÕGÕQÕQ UHQJඈQඈ
NÕUPÕ]Õ\D % NDEÕQGDNඈ o|]HOWඈQඈQ NÕUPÕ]Õ WXUQXVRO ND÷ÕGÕ-
QÕQ UHQJඈQඈ PDYඈ\H G|QGUG÷Q & NDEÕQGDNඈ o|]HOWඈQඈQ
ඈVH KHU ඈNඈ WXUQXVRO ND÷ÕGÕQGD GD KHUKDQJඈ EඈU UHQN GH÷ඈ- 9. ; o|]HOWඈVඈ NÕUPÕ]Õ WXUQXVRO ND÷ÕGÕQÕ PDYඈ UHQJH oHYඈUඈ\RU
úඈNOඈ÷ඈ PH\GDQD JHWඈUPHGඈ÷ඈ J|]OHQඈ\RU < o|]HOWඈVඈQH VDI VX HNOHQGඈ÷ඈQGH S+¶Õ DUWÕ\RU
%XQD J|UH $ % YH & NDSODUÕQGDNඈ o|]HOWඈOHU ඈoඈQ DúD- %XQD J|UH ; YH < o|]HOWඈOHUඈ ඈOH ඈOJඈOඈ DúD÷ÕGDNඈOHUGHQ
÷ÕGDNඈOHUGHQ KDQJඈVඈ V|\OHQHPH]" KDQJඈVඈ \DQOÕúWÕU"
$ $ NDEÕQGDNඈ o|]HOWඈQඈQ S+ GH÷HUඈ ¶GHQ NoNWU $ ; o|]HOWඈVඈ ඈOH < o|]HOWඈVඈ WHSNඈPH\H JඈUHUVH \HQඈ o|-
% % NDEÕQÕQ VXOX o|]HOWඈVඈQGH 2+ ඈ\RQX EXOXQXU ]HOWඈQඈQ S+¶Õ RODEඈOඈU

& & NDEÕQGD EXOXQDQ o|]HOWඈQඈQ ඈoඈQGH + ඈ\RQX 2+ % < o|]HOWඈVඈ HW SDUoDVÕ ]HUඈQH G|NOUVH HW SDUoDVÕQD
ඈ\RQXQGDQ ID]ODGÕU ]DUDU YHUඈU
' & NDEÕQGDNඈ o|]HOWඈ DVඈW ED] WHSNඈPHOHUඈ VRQXFX ROX- & ; o|]HOWඈVඈQH PHWඈO RUDQM GDPODWÕOÕUVD NÕUPÕ]Õ UHQN ROXU
úDQ NDWÕ PDGGHQඈQ VXOX KDOඈ RODEඈOඈU ' <¶QඈQ S+¶Õ ¶GHQ NoNWU

112 8. Sınıf Fen Bilimleri