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UNIT 10: NATURAL FORCES TEST 3
8. Caroline: Wow! This place is great for a picnic, isn’t it? 10.
Disaster authorities in Indonesia
Mandy: Absolutely, it is. I love here. have reported further deaths and
Caroline: But, there is a great danger to the forests. damage as a result of heavy rain currently
People are cutting down thousands and thousands of affecting wide areas of the country. Heavy rain has
trees to build more houses. recently caused ......... in at least 4 provinces of the
country and West Java is one of them. As many as
Mandy: I’m afraid you are right. Nowadays, forest fires 115,000 people have been affected by this disaster in
are also increasing in many parts of the world. Bandung Regency in West Java.
Caroline: What else do you think will be a danger to the
Earth?
Mandy: Well, I think water pollution will be a great
problem in the future because people throw rubbish
from their towns and cities into the oceans. They also According to the news, which of the following natural
pour chemicals from factories into the rivers, lakes and disasters completes the blank?
seas. Water pollution kills millions of fish and other water
animals and plants. What do you think? What will be a A) landslide B) avalanche
danger in the future? C) flooding D) drought
Caroline: I guess climate change will be a great danger.
More floods and droughts are occurring now than before.
I’m afraid it will be worse in the future.
According to the dialogue above, ................... .
A) destroying trees and forest fires are the dangers for
the forests according to Caroline
B) Mandy talks about how to prevent the results of water
pollution and destruction of forests
C) they share their opinions about the possible problems
of the Earth in the future 11. Destructive Effects of Natural Disasters
D) both of them propose solutions about the most Avalanche Volcano Flood
dangerous problems of the Earth in the future 2%
Hurricane 9% 17% Tornado
11%
27%
34%
Earthquake
According to the chart above, which of the options
is correct?
A) Tornadoes and volcanoes give harm to the
9. If you want to save the Earth, you can ........ . environment more than earthquakes and hurricanes.
Complete the gap with the appropriate option. B) Flood is the second natural disaster that has the most
destructive effect.
A) use non - toxic cleaning materials
C) Avalanches and tornadoes damage people and the
B) prefer eating fast food to organic one environment more than the others.
C) use more air and heat conditioning D) Earthquake is the one with the most destructive
D) drive more instead of walking or cycling effect among the other natural disasters.
Grade 8 English 171