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TEST  1                                                                  UNIT 9: SCIENCE

        15.
               Walter Riley: Hello, dear audiences. Welcome to the new episode of "Test Your Knowledge". Today's competitor is
               Paige Johnson. Welcome, Paige.
               Paige: Thank you, Mr. Riley.
               Walter Riley: Today, our topic is famous scientists with their inventions or discoveries. We can start if you are ready.
               Paige: Yes, please.
                                                                                                        2
               Walter Riley: The first question. Who discovered "Theory of Relativity" and produced the equation: "E=mc "?
               Paige: Albert Einstein.
               Walter Riley: Correct. What did Mary Anderson invent and what was the aim of her?
               Paige: Windshield wipers and her aim was to improve driver vision during stormy weather.
               Walter Riley: Correct. What were the names of the elements Marie Curie discovered?
               Paige: Potassium and ribidium.
               Walter Riley: The answer is ... WRONG! They were radium and polonium. Did Alexander Graham Bell win the Nobel
                                                     Prize?
                                                     Paige: No, he didn't.
                                                     Walter Riley: Correct. Who discovered the structure of DNA and
                                                     when?
                                                     Paige: James Watson, in 1953.
                                                     Walter Riley: Correct. The last question. Did the phonograph and
                                                     motion picture camera belong to?
                                                     Paige: Thomas Alva Edison.

                                                     Walter Riley: Correct. Congratulations, Paige! You got five correct
                                                     answers out of six. You have fifty - four points now. We'll continue
                                                     after a short break.
              20 : 30


            We can understand from the dialogue above that .... .

            A)  drivers could see the roads clearly in stormy weather thanks to the windshield wipers
            B)  Einstein and Curie were discoverers and they contributed to the same field of science
            C)  James Watson was interested in the systems of human body and Edison developed some devices
            D)  Graham Bell took many awards for his studies, but the Nobel Prize wasn’t one of them




        16.
                             Hi, science worms. My name is Andy. I want to share my science knowledge about Thomas Edison,
                             Charles Babbage and Samuel Finley Breese Morse with you today. Thomas Edison developed a
                             wide range of products from the electric light bulb to the phonograph and motion picture camera.
                             Charles Babbage designed the first mechanical computer and it was also the prototype for the
                             future computers. So, he is considered the "father of computers". Samuel Finley Breese Morse
                             was the first person to make a telegraph with only one wire, and also created Morse code. Morse's
                             invention made it possible to quickly communicate with people far away.

            We can understand from Andy’s talk .................. .

            A)  Charles Babbage and Thomas Edison were inventors, but Samuel Morse was a discoverer
            B)  all these scientists in history contributed to the same field of science with their inventions
            C)  Charles Babbage’s invention has helped other scientists to improve new generation computers
            D)  people could keep in touch with each other easily with the help of inventions of Edison and Morse

         148     Grade 8 English
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