Page 35 - 8. Sınıf Fen Bilimleri Soru Bankası
P. 35

Ünite 2: DNA ve Genetik Kod
                  KAZANIM TESTİ  4                                                                       Kalıtım

       9.                                                    12. %ඈU FDQOÕQÕQ GÕú J|UQúQH IHQRWඈS  JHQOHUඈ ඈOH ඈOJඈOඈ |]HO-
                                                                OඈNOHUඈQH  JHQRWඈS  GHQඈU   )HQRWඈSWH  EDVNÕQ  NDUDNWHUOHUඈQ
          ,                                                     J|UOPH  RODVÕOÕ÷Õ  oHNඈQඈN  NDUDNWHUOHUGHQ  GDKD  ID]ODGÕU
                         x
                                                                &DQOÕODUGD KHUKDQJඈ EඈU |]HOOඈNOH ඈOH ඈOJඈOඈ JHQOHUඈQ VDI \D
               0HOH] G|O VDUÕ  0HOH] G|O VDUÕ
                 tohum       tohum                              GD PHOH] ROPDVÕ JHQRWඈS NDYUDPÕ ඈOH ඈIDGH HGඈOඈU
                                                                %XQD  J|UH  DúD÷ÕGDNඈ  VHoHQHNOHUGHQ  KDQJඈVඈQGH
          ,,
                        x                                       JHQRWඈS |]HOOඈ÷ඈ YHUඈOHQ FDQOÕQÕQ IHQRWඈSඈ \DQOÕú J|V-
                                                                WHUඈOPඈúWඈU"
               6DI G|O VDUÕ  Saf döl
                tohum     \HúLO WRKXP
                                                                        *HQRWඈS         )HQRWඈS
          ,,,                                                   $         YY           < |]HOOඈ÷ඈ
                         x
                                                                %          \\          \ |]HOOඈ÷ඈ
               0HOH] G|O VDUÕ  Saf döl                          &         0P           0 |]HOOඈ÷ඈ
                 tohum     \HúLO WRKXP
                                                                '          Kk          N |]HOOඈ÷ඈ
          <XNDUÕGD YHUඈOHQ EH]HO\H oDSUD]ODPDODUÕQGDNඈ JHQR-
          WඈS oHúඈGඈ VD\ÕVÕ KDQJඈ VHoHQHNWH GR÷UX VÕUDODQPÕú-
          WÕU"  6DUÕ WRKXP JHQඈ  6  \HúඈO WRKXP JHQඈQH  V  EDVNÕQGÕU
                                                             13.
          $  , ! ,, ! ,,,    %  ,, ! , ! ,,,                               .DUDNWHUOHU           *HQRWඈS
          &  , ! ,,, ! ,,    '  ,,, ! ,, ! ,                            0RU oඈoHNOඈ EH]HO\H        00
                                                                        8]XQ ER\OX EH]HO\H         8X

       10.                                                             <DVVÕ PH\YHOඈ EH]HO\H       <\
          ,  $$ [ DD                ,,,  DD [ $D                       <HúඈO WRKXPOX EH]HO\H        WW
          ,,  $D [ $D               ,9  $D [ $$                 )HQ EඈOඈPOHUඈ |÷UHWPHQඈ |÷UHQFඈOHUGHQ \XNDUÕGD YHUඈOHQ

          <XNDUÕGD JHQRWඈSOHUඈ YHUඈOHQ oDSUD]ODPDODUGDQ KDQ-    JHQRWඈSOHUඈ VDI G|O YH PHOH] G|O RODUDN VÕQÕIODQGÕUPDOD-
          JඈVඈQGH GDKD oRN JHQRWඈS oHúඈGඈ HOGH HGඈOඈU"          UÕQÕ ඈVWඈ\RU

          $  ,         %  ,,         &  ,,,        '  ,9        %XQD J|UH DúD÷ÕGDNඈ |÷UHQFඈOHUGHQ KDQJඈVඈ GR÷UX
                                                                VÕQÕIODQGÕUPD \DSPÕúWÕU"

                                                                               6DI G|O       0HOH] G|O
       11. 7DEORGD  EH]HO\HOHUඈQ  oඈoHN  UHQJඈ  ]HUඈQH  \DSÕODQ  EඈU
          DUDúWÕUPDQÕQ VRQXoODUÕ YHUඈOPඈúWඈU                    $    $U]X       8X  <\        00  WW
                                                                %    (UGDO     0P  8X          <\  WW
               dඈoHN 5HQJඈ     *HQRWඈS       )HQRWඈS            &   )XQGD       00  WW        8X  <\

                   0RU            00           0                '   .HPDO      00  <\          8X  WW
                   0RU            0P           0
                  %H\D]           PP           P


          %XQD J|UH YHUඈOHQ WDEORGDQ KDUHNHWOH KDQJඈ VHoHQH-  14. .DOÕWÕPOD ඈOJඈOඈ DúD÷ÕGDNඈ WDQÕPODUGDQ KDQJඈVඈ \DQOÕú-
          ÷ඈQ GR÷UX ROGX÷X V|\OHQHPH]"                          WÕU"

          $  %H]HO\HOHUGH EH\D] oඈoHN JHQඈ oHNඈQඈN |]HOOඈNWHGඈU   $  *HQRWඈS  &DQOÕQÕQ JHQHWඈN \DSÕVÕGÕU
          %  %H]HO\HOHUGH PRU oඈoH÷ඈQ RUWD\D oÕNDEඈOPHVඈ ඈoඈQ VDI   %  )HQRWඈS  %ඈU FDQOÕQÕQ  JHQHWඈN  \DSÕVÕQD ED÷OÕ RODUDN
             \D GD PHOH] G|O ROPDVÕ JHUHNඈU                        oHYUHQඈQ GH HWNඈVඈ\OH RUWD\D oÕNDQ GÕú J|UQúGU

          &  %H]HO\HOHUGH  oHNඈQඈN  NDUDNWHUOHU  EXOXQX\RUVD  WP   &  0HOH] G|O  %ඈU NDUDNWHUOH ඈOJඈOඈ ඈNඈ JHQඈQ D\QÕ |]HOOඈNWH
             EH]HO\HOHUඈQ IHQRWඈSඈQGH oHNඈQඈN |]HOOඈN J|VWHUඈU     ROPDVÕGÕU
          '  0RU oඈoHNOඈ ඈNඈ EH]HO\HQඈQ oDSUD]ODQPDVÕQGDQ VDI G|O   '  %DVNÕQ JHQ  2OXúDQ G|OGH |]HOOඈ÷ඈQඈ KHU ]DPDQ J|V-
             ROXúDEඈOඈU                                            WHUHEඈOHQ JHQGඈU

        34    8. Sınıf Fen Bilimleri
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