Page 35 - 8. Sınıf Fen Bilimleri Soru Bankası
P. 35
Ünite 2: DNA ve Genetik Kod
KAZANIM TESTİ 4 Kalıtım
9. 12. %ඈU FDQOÕQÕQ GÕú J|UQúQH IHQRWඈS JHQOHUඈ ඈOH ඈOJඈOඈ |]HO-
OඈNOHUඈQH JHQRWඈS GHQඈU )HQRWඈSWH EDVNÕQ NDUDNWHUOHUඈQ
, J|UOPH RODVÕOÕ÷Õ oHNඈQඈN NDUDNWHUOHUGHQ GDKD ID]ODGÕU
x
&DQOÕODUGD KHUKDQJඈ EඈU |]HOOඈNOH ඈOH ඈOJඈOඈ JHQOHUඈQ VDI \D
0HOH] G|O VDUÕ 0HOH] G|O VDUÕ
tohum tohum GD PHOH] ROPDVÕ JHQRWඈS NDYUDPÕ ඈOH ඈIDGH HGඈOඈU
%XQD J|UH DúD÷ÕGDNඈ VHoHQHNOHUGHQ KDQJඈVඈQGH
,,
x JHQRWඈS |]HOOඈ÷ඈ YHUඈOHQ FDQOÕQÕQ IHQRWඈSඈ \DQOÕú J|V-
WHUඈOPඈúWඈU"
6DI G|O VDUÕ Saf döl
tohum \HúLO WRKXP
*HQRWඈS )HQRWඈS
,,, $ YY < |]HOOඈ÷ඈ
x
% \\ \ |]HOOඈ÷ඈ
0HOH] G|O VDUÕ Saf döl & 0P 0 |]HOOඈ÷ඈ
tohum \HúLO WRKXP
' Kk N |]HOOඈ÷ඈ
<XNDUÕGD YHUඈOHQ EH]HO\H oDSUD]ODPDODUÕQGDNඈ JHQR-
WඈS oHúඈGඈ VD\ÕVÕ KDQJඈ VHoHQHNWH GR÷UX VÕUDODQPÕú-
WÕU" 6DUÕ WRKXP JHQඈ 6 \HúඈO WRKXP JHQඈQH V EDVNÕQGÕU
13.
$ , ! ,, ! ,,, % ,, ! , ! ,,, .DUDNWHUOHU *HQRWඈS
& , ! ,,, ! ,, ' ,,, ! ,, ! , 0RU oඈoHNOඈ EH]HO\H 00
8]XQ ER\OX EH]HO\H 8X
10. <DVVÕ PH\YHOඈ EH]HO\H <\
, $$ [ DD ,,, DD [ $D <HúඈO WRKXPOX EH]HO\H WW
,, $D [ $D ,9 $D [ $$ )HQ EඈOඈPOHUඈ |÷UHWPHQඈ |÷UHQFඈOHUGHQ \XNDUÕGD YHUඈOHQ
<XNDUÕGD JHQRWඈSOHUඈ YHUඈOHQ oDSUD]ODPDODUGDQ KDQ- JHQRWඈSOHUඈ VDI G|O YH PHOH] G|O RODUDN VÕQÕIODQGÕUPDOD-
JඈVඈQGH GDKD oRN JHQRWඈS oHúඈGඈ HOGH HGඈOඈU" UÕQÕ ඈVWඈ\RU
$ , % ,, & ,,, ' ,9 %XQD J|UH DúD÷ÕGDNඈ |÷UHQFඈOHUGHQ KDQJඈVඈ GR÷UX
VÕQÕIODQGÕUPD \DSPÕúWÕU"
6DI G|O 0HOH] G|O
11. 7DEORGD EH]HO\HOHUඈQ oඈoHN UHQJඈ ]HUඈQH \DSÕODQ EඈU
DUDúWÕUPDQÕQ VRQXoODUÕ YHUඈOPඈúWඈU $ $U]X 8X <\ 00 WW
% (UGDO 0P 8X <\ WW
dඈoHN 5HQJඈ *HQRWඈS )HQRWඈS & )XQGD 00 WW 8X <\
0RU 00 0 ' .HPDO 00 <\ 8X WW
0RU 0P 0
%H\D] PP P
%XQD J|UH YHUඈOHQ WDEORGDQ KDUHNHWOH KDQJඈ VHoHQH- 14. .DOÕWÕPOD ඈOJඈOඈ DúD÷ÕGDNඈ WDQÕPODUGDQ KDQJඈVඈ \DQOÕú-
÷ඈQ GR÷UX ROGX÷X V|\OHQHPH]" WÕU"
$ %H]HO\HOHUGH EH\D] oඈoHN JHQඈ oHNඈQඈN |]HOOඈNWHGඈU $ *HQRWඈS &DQOÕQÕQ JHQHWඈN \DSÕVÕGÕU
% %H]HO\HOHUGH PRU oඈoH÷ඈQ RUWD\D oÕNDEඈOPHVඈ ඈoඈQ VDI % )HQRWඈS %ඈU FDQOÕQÕQ JHQHWඈN \DSÕVÕQD ED÷OÕ RODUDN
\D GD PHOH] G|O ROPDVÕ JHUHNඈU oHYUHQඈQ GH HWNඈVඈ\OH RUWD\D oÕNDQ GÕú J|UQúGU
& %H]HO\HOHUGH oHNඈQඈN NDUDNWHUOHU EXOXQX\RUVD WP & 0HOH] G|O %ඈU NDUDNWHUOH ඈOJඈOඈ ඈNඈ JHQඈQ D\QÕ |]HOOඈNWH
EH]HO\HOHUඈQ IHQRWඈSඈQGH oHNඈQඈN |]HOOඈN J|VWHUඈU ROPDVÕGÕU
' 0RU oඈoHNOඈ ඈNඈ EH]HO\HQඈQ oDSUD]ODQPDVÕQGDQ VDI G|O ' %DVNÕQ JHQ 2OXúDQ G|OGH |]HOOඈ÷ඈQඈ KHU ]DPDQ J|V-
ROXúDEඈOඈU WHUHEඈOHQ JHQGඈU
34 8. Sınıf Fen Bilimleri